Chifukwa Chake Kusankha Kwanu kwa Denga la Sandwich Ndikofunikira Mu Mphepo Yamphamvu

A denga la masangwejiDongosololi likukumana ndi mayeso ake ovuta kwambiri osati panthawi yokhazikitsa koma panthawi ya mphepo yamkuntho yoyamba itatha kuperekedwa. Madera omwe mphepo yamphamvu imawomba - m'mphepete mwa nyanja za m'madera otentha, m'mphepete mwa nyanja zamkuntho, m'mapiri a mafakitale owonekera, ndi m'madoko - amaika denga kuti liwonjezere mphamvu, kuthamanga kwa mphamvu, ndi katundu wozungulira womwe nthawi zambiri sunatchulidwe. Magulu ambiri a polojekiti amapeza kusiyana kumeneku pokhapokha mapanelo atakwezedwa, zomangira zikudutsa, kapena tsatanetsatane wa mapiri atalephera chifukwa cha mphepo yeniyeni.

Momwe Mphepo Imakhudzira Ma Denga

Mphamvu yofunika kwambiri pakupanga denga la mphepo yamphamvu ndi kukweza - osati kutsika. Mphepo yomwe ikuyenda pamwamba pa denga imapangitsa kuti pakhale kupanikizika koipa pamwamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti denga la sandwich likhale kutali ndi nyumba yothandizira. Mphamvu imeneyi imayang'ana m'mphepete mwa denga, m'makona, ndi m'mizere ya m'mphepete, komwe kupanikizika kumakhala kwakukulu kuposa pakati pa denga.

Wodziwika bwino kwambirigulu la masangwejizofunikira zimawerengera mphamvu ya katundu wapakati pamunda wokha. Chifukwa chake, madera a m'mphepete ndi a ngodya - omwe angakwezedwe kawiri kapena katatu kuposa madera apakati - amamangiriridwa ndi zofunikira zomwezo monga denga lonse. Kusagwirizana kumeneko ndi komwe kumayambira kulephera.

Kapangidwe ka zomangira ndiye chinthu choyamba chomwe chiyenera kuchitidwa. Kukana kukoka - mphamvu yomwe imafunika kukoka mutu wa zomangira kudzera pagawo loyang'ana - kumatsimikiza mphamvu yabwino kwambiri yokwezera denga. M'madera omwe mphepo imawomba kwambiri, kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa zomangira m'madera ozungulira, kugwiritsa ntchito mbale zazikulu zotsukira, ndi kusankha zomangira zomwe zili ndi mavoti otsimikizika okoka pansi pa muyezo woyenera wa mphepo zonse ndi njira zofunika. Kuphatikiza apo, mtunda wa zomangira uyenera kuwerengedwa makamaka pa liwiro la mphepo yakomweko, kutalika kwa nyumba, gulu la malo, ndi mawonekedwe a denga - osagwiritsidwa ntchito patebulo wamba.

Denga la sandwich lokha liyeneranso kukwaniritsa zofunikira za kupotoka kwa mtunda wothandizira purlin pansi pa mphamvu ya mphepo. Gulu lomwe limagwira ntchito mokwanira pa malo ozungulira purlin a 1,200mm likhoza kupotoka kwambiri pa malo ozungulira 1,500mm pansi pa kukwezedwa kwakukulu. Chifukwa chake mtunda wa purlin ndi mawonekedwe a gululo ziyenera kupangidwa pamodzi, osati padera.

Zisankho za Kapangidwe ka Dongosolo Zomwe Zimatsimikizira Kugwira Ntchito

Kukana kwa mphepo padenga sikudalira kokha gulu la denga la sandwich. Izi zimachokera ku momwe gulu, zomangira, ma purlin, ma eave details, ma ridge details, ndi ma structural frame zimagwirizanirana ngati chomangira chathunthu.

Tsatanetsatane wa mapeto a denga ndi mtunda ndi komwe kulephera kwa dongosolo kumachitika kawirikawiri. Kuwala kwa denga komwe sikunakhazikitsidwe mwaukadaulo pamalo oyandikira kumalola mphepo kulowa pansi pa m'mphepete mwa gululo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu yamkati ichuluke yomwe imawonjezera mphamvu yokwezera pa gululo pamwambapa. Mofananamo, tsatanetsatane wa chivundikiro cha denga chomwe chimadalira sealant yokha m'malo mokonza makina chidzalephera pang'onopang'ono mukamayenda ndi mphepo mobwerezabwereza ngakhale kukhazikitsa koyamba kukuwoneka koyera.

Kupanikizika kwamkati ndi chinthu china chofunikira kuganizira pa kapangidwe ka nyumba zamafakitale zotsekedwa. Ngati mphepo ilowa kudzera m'zitseko zotseguka, m'mabowo opumira mpweya, kapena m'mipata m'makoma, imapanga kupsinjika kwamkati komwe kumawonjezera mwachindunji kukweza kwakunja kwa denga la sandwich. Kupanga khoma ndi dongosolo la denga ngati malo olumikizirana ndi kupanikizika - m'malo mongotchula chinthu chilichonse padera - kumachepetsa katundu wophatikizidwawu kwambiri.

Kusuntha kwa kutentha kumakhudzanso momwe mphepo imagwirira ntchito pakapita nthawi. Madenga m'malo otentha amakula kwambiri tsiku ndi tsiku komanso kufupika. Mabowo omangirira amatalika, kutopa kwa zomangira zolumikizira, ndipo m'mphepete mwa ma panel zimagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi kuwala kokhazikika. Kufotokozera njira zoyendetsera kutentha m'mbali yomangira kumalepheretsa mayendedwe awa kupanga mipata yomwe mphepo imawononga pambuyo pake.

Kodi kapangidwe ka denga lanu lamakono kamakupatsani mtendere wa mumtima wokwanira? Ngati mukufuna kutsimikizira kuti makina anu osungira denga la masangweji sakutha ndi mphepo, tiyeni tikambirane.